Hazrat Mirza Bashir-ud-Deen Mahmood Ahmad (ra), known as Hazrat Musleh Mau‘ud (ra), was an exceptional spiritual leader with profound intelligence and insight. He served as the second successor of the Promised Messiah (as) and guided the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community for 52 years. At the young age of 25, he was elected as the Khalifa, and under his leadership, the message of Ahmadiyyat spread globally. One of Hazrat Musleh Mau‘ud’s (ra) significant achievements was the establishment of the first mosque outside India, the Fazl Mosque in London, in 1924. He initiated several other groundbreaking initiatives, including English language publications such as Muslim Sunrise, to promote a better understanding of Islam in the Western world. Additionally, he formalised and strengthened the system of elected leadership, enabling the community to operate efficiently and effectively.
Hazrat Musleh Mau‘ud (ra) was a staunch advocate of justice and human rights, supporting the rights of Kashmiri Muslims and advocating for Palestinians during the creation of Israel. He recognised the critical role of education, especially for women, in empowering individuals and communities, and established several schools and colleges including the esteemed Jamia Ahmadiyya. Moreover, he oversaw the community’s migration from Qadian to Rabwah, where he erected a hospital and founded several schools and colleges.
Despite facing numerous challenges, including attempted assassination, Hazrat Musleh Mau‘ud (ra) remained resolute in his mission. His visionary leadership and dedication continue to inspire and guide the community. The legacy of this great man is one of progress, growth, and dedication to the mission of peace, tolerance, and love for all humanity.